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October 15–December 7 For 2027 coverage

Medicare Open Enrollment

Know what changed in a plan before choosing for 2027.

Every fall, Medicare Advantage and Part D plans can change their premiums, drug coverage, provider networks, costs, and approval rules for the coming year. Whether you’re helping a parent or reviewing your own coverage, use this window to confirm the current plan still fits: or make a change for 2027 before December 7th.

See what to gather, what to verify, and where to get unbiased help.

The goal is not to switch

The goal is to catch a bad surprise before January.

A plan can change its premiums, drug list, pharmacy arrangements, provider network, copays, and approval rules from one year to the next.

Keeping the current coverage is a completely valid outcome. The job is to make sure it still fits this person’s medications, doctors, expected care, and budget.

Start with the Annual Notice of Change

The ANOC is the plan’s summary of what changes next year.

Medicare Advantage and standalone Part D plans send it each fall. It explains changes taking effect in January, including coverage, costs, provider networks, and the service area. If it did not arrive, ask the plan for another copy.

  • Premiums, copays, and limits
  • Benefits and plan rules
  • Drugs, tiers, and pharmacies
  • Networks and service area
Learn about the ANOC on Medicare.gov

What can change—and what to double-check

During October 15–December 7, the available choices depend on the person’s current coverage. Changes generally begin January 1. Before keeping or switching, use a possible high-cost year to test the plan’s weak spots.

Why Part D is here

Part D is Medicare drug coverage delivered by private plans. Standalone plans can be joined, dropped, or switched during this window.

Understand Part D

Medigap uses different rules

Medigap is not part of annual Medicare Open Enrollment. Confirm the right to buy it before leaving Medicare Advantage.

Understand Medigap timing

Medicare Advantage

Switch to another Medicare Advantage plan or return to Original Medicare. Before returning, confirm the need for a standalone Part D plan and eligibility to obtain Medigap.

Stress-test a high-cost year

Check the inpatient copay, rehabilitation rules, prior authorization, provider network, and yearly medical out-of-pocket limit.

Original Medicare + Part D

Join, drop, or switch a standalone Part D plan, or choose a Medicare Advantage plan available locally.

Stress-test a high-cost year

Check exposure to another hospital benefit period, outpatient coinsurance, and repeated follow-up care. Original Medicare has no yearly out-of-pocket limit for Part A and Part B services.

Original Medicare + Medigap

Review Part D or choose Medicare Advantage, but remember that Medigap is not part of annual Medicare Open Enrollment. Do not drop a Medigap policy before confirming the consequences.

Stress-test a high-cost year

Confirm which hospital and outpatient costs the person’s Medigap plan letter covers—and whether its premium still fits the household budget.

This is a planning model, not a cost prediction. Compare the exact plan’s premium, hospital and outpatient cost sharing, drug costs, network, and approval rules. Medigap coverage also varies by plan letter.

Understand the coverage types in the full Medicare guide

You do not need every answer—just gather what you can

Start with the documents and details already available. The goal is to spot what changed and identify the questions that still need an answer.

  • Medicare card and current health or drug plan cards
  • Annual Notice of Change (ANOC), if one arrived
  • Medication names, dosages, and preferred pharmacy
  • Doctors, specialists, hospitals, and facilities to keep
  • Compare total expected costs—not only the advertised premium.
  • Notes about expected care, travel, or a possible move next year
  • Employer, retiree, union, Medicaid, or other insurance information
  • Questions about how Extra Help or other cost assistance interacts

Ready to review the plan documents?

Use the checklist to gather current coverage details and identify what changed.

Build your review checklist

FAQs

When is Medicare Open Enrollment?

Annual Medicare Open Enrollment runs October 15 through December 7. Changes generally begin January 1.

Is Medigap part of annual Medicare Open Enrollment?

No. October 15–December 7 covers Medicare Advantage and Part D changes. Medigap has a separate six-month Open Enrollment Period that generally begins when someone is 65 or older and enrolled in Part B. Leaving Medicare Advantage for Original Medicare does not guarantee Medigap access. Outside a Medigap Open Enrollment Period, trial right, or other guaranteed-issue right, an insurer may use medical underwriting, charge more, or decline the application, depending on state law. Confirm Medigap eligibility and timing before leaving Medicare Advantage, and arrange Part D drug coverage if needed.

What does medical underwriting mean for Medigap?

Medical underwriting is the insurer’s review of an applicant’s health history. Outside a protected enrollment or guaranteed-issue period, the insurer may use that information to decide whether to offer a Medigap policy and what to charge, subject to state law.

Can someone try Medicare Advantage and return to Medigap?

Sometimes. A federal trial right generally lets someone who dropped a Medigap policy to join Medicare Advantage for the first time return to the former policy within 12 months if the same insurer still offers it. If it is unavailable, certain other Medigap policies may be available. A separate trial right applies to someone who joined Medicare Advantage when first eligible for Medicare at 65 and returns to Original Medicare within the first year. Confirm the exact right and application deadline before switching.

Is a zero-dollar Medicare Advantage plan free?

No. A zero-dollar plan premium means no additional plan premium. A person generally still owes the Medicare Part B premium and may have deductibles, copays, coinsurance, and other plan costs.

Can someone have both Medicare and Medicaid?

Yes. Medicaid and Medicare Savings Programs may help eligible people pay Medicare premiums, cost sharing, prescriptions, or other care. Eligibility varies by state, and checking privately does not commit someone to changing coverage.

Blaze provides educational guidance, not insurance, legal, or tax advice. Plan availability, costs, networks, and individual rights vary. Confirm a decision with Medicare, the plan, a benefits administrator, or a SHIP counselor.